Therefore, your main job is to make sure you rotate these cooldowns. The best way to find out your stat weights for a specific fight is to use Osthyvel 's Mage Sim. 3% increased Fire, Frost, and Nature damage, assuming Storm's Wrath is talented, your Windfury Weapon will have a 100% proc rate inside Doom Winds windows, and thus, additional Mastery no longer. This guide will show you what you need to know to play the Death Knight class as Unholy. Best Unholy Death Knight WotLK Classic Build, Talents, Stat Priority, Gems, BiS gear, etc. 2. 2 Class Set 4pc. 1k rating with FDK/hpal comb 2s on sunwell during furi season and now started playing soloQ as FDK here (switched from unh) Pressences:1602 - 1689. It is most applicable to Arena content, but most talents and racial bonuses will work in Rated. 2 Class Set 2pc. Literally, no one said to go haste. Killing Machine will proc based on auto attacks. The stat priority for a Demonology Warlock is as follows: Intellect; Haste to about 30% ; Critical Strike ≅ Versatility; Mastery. 2. DH Leveling (8-70) Havoc. The general multi-target stat priority for a Subtlety Rogue is: Critical Strike; Mastery; Versatility; Haste. Howling Blast consumes procs of Rime and applies our Frost Fever DoT. Kelliste-antonidas. Built for WotLK Classic!On this page, we go over several of the most frequently asked questions regarding Frost Death Knight in World of Warcraft — Dragonflight 10. While they could deal some serious single-target damage, their total lack of cleave/AoE damage and low raid utility/DPS contribution made them one of the worst DPS classes to bring to a raid. This will be a bit hard to do since you want to use your PvE tier set for the 4-piece bonus, and it doesn’t have a lot of Vers. Frost Death Knight s typically dual wield, and being able to reach these caps allows you to take full advantage of the additional auto attacks generated by having a second weapon. 2. Try to maintain 100% uptime on the disease. 1. 5 seconds in which you can weave in a runic power ability, such as Frost Strike. Regarding weapons, the Frost DK can wield a single two-handed weapon or dual-wield one-handed weapons. Armor Penetration. This is a list of gear that is considered to be the best in each slot. Best Blood Death Knight WotLK PvP Build, Talents, Stat Priority, Trinkets, BiS gear, etc. Frost DK PvP Guide. This way. 34%) Mastery is a very strong stat thanks to the Hailstones talent. 1. Frost. 2 by avoiding common mistakes and paying attention to small details. Stat Priority Hit Rating Cap: 263 rating, or 230 if there's a Draenei in your group Expertise…. Consumables. Updated 11 hours ago , this guide distills the build of the top 2 Blood. The Frost Death Knight represents one of the best DPS classes for PvE end-game content in Dragonflight Season 1, especially for raids. You can utilize your Frost Nova s and other roots to maximize kiting potential during matches. The guide will cover everything from talent choices, PvP talents, gameplay and rotation, and useful racial bonuses. Vengeance. Welcome to our Frost Death Knight DPS guide for WoW WotLK. This frost guide covers in order, Talents, PvP Talents, Burst Rotation, Normal Rotation, Stat prio and Legendaries. We cover everything from core abilities to the complexities of secondary stats and talent tree configurations. A Death Knight has access to one unique type of enchantments in the game, allowing you to carve runes into your weapons. 2 Class Set 4pc. 2! In this section, we cover how gear works in PvP in Shadowlands, the best stat priority for Unholy Death Knights in PvP, the best pieces of gear and legendaries for Unholy Death Knights in arena PvP, as well as the best enchants to use on your gear. 2. The stat priority for Retribution Paladin in PvP is as follows: Strength; Versatility; Mastery; Haste; = Critical Strike; Strength is the best stat in all situations, and you naturally get it from all your primary slot gear. Hit and Expertise cap are crucial for Frost as Runes can be a very limited resource and your main priority should be getting the most out of them. All Death Knight specializations have access to a special mechanic called Rune Grace. With Season 3, we have a Forst Death Knight Tier set bonus that buffs how we play. Any combination of the 4 is very much viable however, you can. Spamming Coils is our main form of damage as it will be our main Runic. They tend to fill certain niche roles in your own comp or counters to other comps. Hit Rating. The Basics of Stats for Demonology Warlock. They tend to fill certain niche roles in your own comp or counters to other comps. i. In this section of the guide we will go over all the different stats that our character can come across on gear, gems, buffs, and consumables. 789 Hit Rating provides 1% increased Hit chance with Physical abilities. 03 May 2023 : Reviewed for Patch 10. Share your comments about this guide in our Death Knight forum! All the basics you need to know to get you started on your level 60 Frost Death Knight. The most important secondary stat is Versatility. 2-Set - Consuming Runic Power has a chance to cause your next Heart Strike to apply Ashen Decay, reducing damage dealt to you by 10% and increasing your damage dealt to afflicted targets by 20% for 8 sec. 5% > Strength > Mastery > Haste > Crit Strength over everything, gems, enchants, everything to be strength. 2. These gems & enchants are auto-generated using the stat priority. , ranked by their performance and popularity based on the World Top PvP. Frost Death Knight Guide. Patch 10. Everything for Frost Death Knight PVP. 2. Any combination of the 4 is very much viable however, you can. Attack Power. Frost Death Knights have a true rotation that is a dynamic because of. 10. The stat priority of Combat Rogues is very similar to that of other melee DPS classes, and particularly other agility users. Therefore, instead of a cookie-cutter PvP talent setup, you will change them in the gates before a match starts, depending on the enemy classes. 2. 50 characters. You can create builds that will empower your overall damage, or you can go the defensive route and increase your overall survivability at the cost of DPS — and there are many possible choices within these. This is consistent with most classes in Dragonflight, as the primary stat is typically the best option for maximizing performance. This is where the 263. 2. 26 Mar. Demon Hunter. The ideal 4 items to use here are Head, Shoulder, Legs, and Hands. Mastery; Critical Strike (to ~27%) Haste; Critical Strike (to 33. . Stat Priority Hit RatingCap: 368 / 289 if the raid has…. This has good synergy. 2. Addons & Macros. In PvP, Frost Death Knight is the king of burst damage. 232 Hit Rating provides 1% increased Hit chance with Spells. 2 for Frost Death Knight. Welcome to our Unholy Death Knight PVP guide for WoW WotLK. General Stat Priority for Frost Death Knight with our Build is: Strength. Cata (4. DK Leveling (8-70) Blood. Intellect is the best stat in all situations. Daily updated statistics and guides for World of Warcraft Dragonflight season 3 for Solo Shuffle, based on the best 50 players of Solo Shuffle, showing you the best gear, talents, pets, stat priority, and much more for Unholy Death Knight. Use Frost Strike to spend the Runic Power you generate. Our Frost Death Knight guides are always updated with the latest information from in-game experience, simulations, and logs;. On this page you will also find the best stat priority and what each stat does for your specialization, the best pieces of gear including. 2) PvP requires you to perform various actions in the course of a duel, match, or battleground: interrupting/silencing enemies, damaging them, bursting them down, defending yourself, keeping yourself alive, etc. Frost Death Knight PvP Overview Frost Death Knight offers powerful sustained damage (mostly in the form of cleave), and a situationally-impressive utility toolkit. Find him here: Twitch Twitter Armory Overview 9. There are many conditions to consider and below we will go over each of them and to optimally handle each situation. 1. Easy Mode Builds and Talents Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities Stat. To make it easier to navigate, we’ve divided the guide into the corresponding sections, covering everything from race and talents to gear and macros. Frost Death Knight PvE Stats. Death Knights are one of the most interesting melee classes in World of Warcraft: Shadowlands in both player-vs-player (PvP) and player-vs-environment (PvE) due to their damage reversal kit. 2 revolves around our Chill Streak talent! The 2-piece allows the snowball we send out to bounce on ourselves, making the spell significantly. Windwalker Monk DPS Stat Priority — Dragonflight 10. We give you a stat priority to help you choose items with the right stats, followed. 2, including talents and gear recommendations. 2. Critical Strike, Haste, and Mastery are all very close to each other in value, so either stat might be best depending on how much you already have of the others. 3. The Basics of Stats for Vengeance Demon Hunter. It deals an insane amount of opening burst, as well as peaking every 3 minutes when both your Summon. Haste rating (until cap)Cap: 154 rating (Read below)Spell powerCrit ratingHaste rating (above cap)IntellectSpiritMana per 5 Stat Explanation Haste Rating (Until Cap) Haste increases the speed at which we cast spells…. 135 Magic Pen; 9%. PvP Overview PvP Builds Mage Tower About the Author This guide is written and maintained by Preheat, previously a World First raider and founding member of Liquid. PvP Frost Death Knight; PvP Unholy Death Knight Menu Toggle. The standard build offers several key strong talents that will be essential for high-end raiding, providing both powerful utility with the Improved Icy Talons talent and serious damage in the form of Blood-Caked Blade, Necrosis, Howling Blast, and Unbreakable Armor. Death and Decay – On Cooldown. Agility; Strength and Attack Power; Armor Penetration; Haste; Critical Strike Rating. 2. WotLK Phase 4 Icecrown Citadel. You need 32. Class. Whenever you use a rune, for example, a frost rune, you will trigger its 10-second internal cooldown. Critical Strike. The stat priority for Restoration Druid in PvP is as follows: Intellect; Versatility; Mastery; Haste; Critical Strike. Against those classes, you will rely more on abilities like Death Strike, Blood Strike, and Scourge Strike, rather than kiting. But one thing I never really considered is now that I have perfect gear choices I don't know what stats to use. Mastery. Increases damage dealt, healing received, and reduces damage taken; Best Stats for Unholy DKs Strength is again the best stat for the Unholy Death Knight. Your first priority is going to be to reach 130 Spell Penetration and 4% Hit. Mythic+. Our friends at Icy Veins have you covered, with an in-depth guide to ready your Frost Death Knight for PvP. Welcome to Wowhead's PvP and Arena Guide for Frost Death Knight DPS in Wrath of the Lich King Classic. Druid. Frost Death Knight Guide for WoW Dragonflight PvP Patch 10. Besides talking about your Blood Death Knight stat priority, we will also cover your stats in-depth, explaining nuances and synergies for niche situations that go beyond a generic Blood Death Knight priority. 2 Class Set 2pc. We first present the stat priority, before delving into more complex explanations. Season 3. Last Updated November 21, 2023. Stats priority: 3% Hit > 3/6% Expertise > Strength > Stamina >= Haste > Crit > Mastery > Space goat > PvP Power > Half a space goat > PvP Res. Prevent energy capping with. Item 2: Infurious Binding of Gesticulation. 2. It can be considered to be almost on par with Versatility. This guide will also take you through the ideal stat priority and the best enchants for the specialization. Double Legendaries for Necrolord Frost Death Knight Patch 9. The first Hero class ever added to World of Warcraft, the mighty Death Knight, returns in Wrath of the Lich King Classic just as fearsome as ever. It increases the damage of abilities by adding to our Attack Power. Their self-heal, Frenzied Regeneration, while not as strong as some other tank classes, provides a. Agility is the best stat in all situations. , without sacrificing performance. 1. Many guilds and raid groups may not invite you at all if you don’t have the correct gems, enchants and consumables. Last Updated November 21, 2023. Your stat priority extends to enchants and consumables, as well as gear. The article covers everything from the basics of Frost Mage gameplay to advanced techniques, talent builds, and gear recommendations. On the Unholy Death Knight PvP Stat Priority and Gear page, you will find the stat priority to follow. Those 6 things bellow your portrait are your runes: - Blood: Used by spells such as blood strike. This stat will reduce your global cooldown and the cast times of important spells like Polymorph. As a Frost Death Knight, you only have access to two burst abilities, namely Empower Rune Weapon and Unbreakable Armor. Spamming Coils is our main form of damage as it will be our main. Easy Mode Builds and Talents Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities Stat Priority Gems,. Option 1: Split the lockout. 1. The stat priority for Devastation Evokers in PvP is as follows: Intellect; Versatility; Mastery; Haste; Critical Strike. Obliterate – Primary Attack Ability. So me and my friends are trying the AWC this week as ret frostdk disc. We first present the stat priority, before delving into more complex explanations. Generally, prioritizing item level and occasionally checking your stat priority should be adequate for most cases. Updated: January 28, 2023. Frost Death Knight PvP Talents. Frost Death Knight Stat Priorities. This is followed up with Master. So basically you want crit because it gives you more procs of crit which means that stat which affect core mechanic of spec devalue itself. To navigate between guide sections use the top dropdown or buttons in the bottom. Updated for Dragonflight Patch 10. Festering Strike – To keep Blood Plague and Frost Fever active. Best in Slot (BiS) & Pre-Raid Gear. Easy Mode Builds and Talents Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities Stat Priority Gems,. 1529 - 2000. Hit: Decrease chance for attacks to missRune Grace. This stat priority was determined using a SimulationCraft profile in standard BiS gear with normalized stats. With Patch 10. Vinnie-malganis. This will ensure your spells don’t miss and you have enough Spell Pen to get through most resistances in the game, such as Frost Resistance Aura, Mage Armor, Mark of the Wild. Unholy Death Knight Stat Priority. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to play Mistweaver Monk in a PvP environment. Blood Furnace soloing is incredibly simple. Consumables The recommended potions, flasks, food, oils and more for Frost Death. Blood Death Knight Stat Priority Best in Slot Gear - Season 1. Contents. These will give you a good idea about what to expect from Frost Death Knight in PvP in Dragonflight, its. tv/hazzeddkTwit. Embellishments: Item 1: Infurious Footwraps of Indemnity. 2nd. 2. The Enhancement Shaman benefits the most from the Windfury Weapon effect, having the potential to trigger multiple melee attacks at once – which means more Maelstrom Weapon effects! Windfury should always be paired up with Frostbrand Weapon in PvP scenarios, due to the slowing effect it offers. As we have discussed in the Talents section, Glyph of Dark Death and Glyph of the Ghoul are very strong in combination with Morbidity and Ravenous Dead. The Frost Death Knight Tier Set in Patch 10. Contents. Hit rating is your most important stat. Rotation 1: Bone Shield -> Icy Touch -> Blood Strike -> Plague Strike -> Scourge Strike -> Blood Strike -> Horn of Winter -> Summon Gargoyle -> Empower Rune Weapon -> Blood Strike. A World of Warcraft: Wrath of the Lich King talent calculator with talents for each class. 3. Stat Priority. Haste will almost always be the last priority, so avoid it. It is most applicable to Arena content, but most talents and racial. You gain a 1% increased chance to hit with your spells for every 26. It provides excellent burst cleave damage and great group utility. Download Battle. Frost Death Knight is a 2-hand/dual-wield, plate wearer DPS specialisation focusing on physical and magical damage. DW vs 2-Hand, stat priority, talents, legendaries, covenants, Rotation, healing, conduits, and gearing! The Ultimate Guide to PvP as a Frost Death Knight now. Hit Rating. 11 characters. Death Knight. Higher Itemlevel will also increase your Stamina and Armor that you gain. 5. General Information. In WotLK, you have a 17% chance to miss bosses (level 83 targets) with spells, meaning you need 446 hit rating in order to never miss. This guide covers all the essential parts of character optimization needed to maximize your PvP performance in Rated Arenas & RBGs as Frost Death Knight. It buffs both your Shadow damage and your pets. Versatility. 2. Blood Death Knight Guide for WoW WotLK Classic PvP. Hit Rating is crucial as the largest limitation on Unholy Death Knight 's damage is Rune cooldowns, so it is important to make sure you are getting the most out of each Rune spent which means ensuring that each attack hits. 1. On this page, you will find out the optimal stat priority for your Arms Warrior. 2. The stat priority for Havoc Demon Hunter in PvP is as follows: Agility; Mastery; Versatility; Haste; Critical Strike. Tier pieces: Chest: Underlight Conjurer's Vestment. Still, item level will be your go-to metric when gearing as an item upgrade. Patch Content Updates. Havoc Demon Hunter. , ranked by their performance and popularity based on the World Top PvP Players in Dragonflight PvP Season 2. 2 Stat Priority Status Update The below Stat Priority recommendations are developed with SimC using default raid profiles. 5%, since each point of Mastery has a conversion value of 2. Added AoE-damage talent tree. Updated 11 hours ago , this guide distills the build of the top 50 Unholy Death Knights. If you were looking for WotLK Classic content, please refer to our WotLK Classic Holy Priest stat priority. Discover the art of building a PvP Frost Death Knight designed to excel in 3v3 in World of Warcraft Dragonflight 10. Daily updated statistics and guides for World of Warcraft Dragonflight season 3 for Mythic+, based on the best 50 players of Mythic+, showing you the best gear, talents, pets, stat priority, and much more for Unholy Death Knight. Agility is the best stat in all situations. On this page, you will find out the optimal stat priority for your Holy Priest. This guide will show you what you need to know to play a Death Knight as Frost. Expansion: WotLK Classic. Easy Mode Builds. 5a. Keep in mind that you will need Glyph of Disease to allow your Pestilence to refresh your diseases. Updated 8 hours ago , this guide distills the build of the top 13 Frost Death. Unholy Death Knight Guide for WoW Dragonflight PvP. The guide includes Talents, Glyphs, Gems, Enchantments, Add-ons, Gameplay & Skill rotation tips, Team setups. Discover the art of building a PvP Frost Death Knight designed to excel in 2v2 in World of Warcraft Dragonflight 10. Stat Priority; Rotations & Abilities; Addons & Macros; PvE Blood Death Knight Tank Menu Toggle. Updated Best Gems and Enchants section. Horde. Easy Mode Builds and Talents Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities Stat Priority Gems,. DW vs 2-Hand, stat priority, talents, legendaries, covenants, Rotation, healing, conduits, and gearing! The Ultimate Guide to PvP as a Frost Death Knight now. 2 Class Set 4pc. Multi-Target Stat Priority. Patch Content Updates. Versatility; Mastery; Haste; Critical Strike; Frost Death Knight PvP Rotation The Frost Death Knight uses Strength as the primary stat. 2 guide will provide you with the knowledge you need to succeed in any scenario that the game might throw at you. We also give budget alternatives. Their sustained pressure is derived from the. Open menu. S3 Season 3 S3 Cheat Sheet S3 Mythic+ S3 Raid Tips S3 Talent Builds S3 Rotation S3 Support Buffs S3 Gear S3 Tier Set Bonus. Versatility / Critical Strike; Mastery. Versatility is the best stat by far. 34%) Versatility; Critical Strike (after 33. The stat priority for Destruction Warlock in PvP is as follows: Intellect; Haste; Versatility; Mastery; Critical Strike; Intellect is the best stat in all situations. Stat Priority in Patch 10. In PvP, Blood Death Knights will want to prioritize PvP gear (as the gear scales in instanced PvP to a much higher item level), with a specific emphasis on the following secondaries: Versatility; Haste; Mastery; Critical Strike; The main reason to eschew critical strike is that PvP crits only deal 50% bonus damage. The stat priority of Frost Death Knights can be considered similar to other melee damage dealers with a catch. For Templar Strikes, your general stat priority will be: Strength; Versatility; Haste / Critical Strike; Mastery. It was meant to simulate a very "average" player gear, but. Addons & Macros. as frost Dk haste far far far outweighs crit, if memory serves me correctly I was running with approx 12k haste, and a 9 percent crit percent, but with haste proccing killing machine so much I was averaging approx 45 percent crit on both oblit, and frost strike. PvP Guides Dragonflight Season 3. Strength. 2-piece set bonus: Death Knight Frost 10. Blood Death Knight Guide for WoW Dragonflight PvP. 2. The Pre-Patch period of Wrath of the Lich King Classic is a time to allow players to level or gear up characters while experiencing some of the class changes of the coming expansion before its official launch. Top PvP Addons. A Month. It is therefore very important that you choose the correct equipment for each slot — commonly referred to as “best in slot” equipment – in order to maximize your power. 2 Class Set 4pc. Updated daily!November 8, 2023 Welcome to Skill-Capped’s Overview of the Best Stats and Gear for Frost Death Knight in Dragonflight 10. You can achieve this by using Icy Touch and Plague Strike to apply your diseases, and then use Pestilence to keep them up. In the briefest terms possible, you will want to focus on hit rating until cap, then expertise rating until cap, then armor penetration. Best Gems for Frost Death Knight DPS - PvP Arena Season 5. We can pump out huge hits with our beefed up Obliterate s, breathe ice on our enemies with Breath of Sindragosa and Frostwyrm's Fury , and engulf our enemies in a blizzard with Remorseless Winter . Welcome to our PVP Frost Mage guide for WoW WotLK. Need an account? Register Now. Updated 6 hours ago , this guide distills the build of the top 50. Talent suggestions, stat priority, covenant, legendary, and rotation advice. Orc. Then you will go for Mastery, which is a very consistent stat for Unholy. The stat priority for Frost Mage in PvP is as follows: Intellect; Haste; Versatility; Critical Strike; Mastery. Stat Min Median Max; Strength: 5909: 7762: 11704: Stamina: 19664: 28299: 45919: Critical Strike: 0: 430: 6397: Haste: 0: 1977: 6393: Mastery: 0: 3199: 6870: Versatility: 205: 5651: 7610: Leech: 0: 0: 831: Dodge: 0: 0: 0: Parry: 0: 0: 0DW vs 2-Hand, stat priority, talents, legendaries, covenants, Rotation, healing, conduits, and gearing! The Ultimate Guide to PvP as a Frost Death Knight now. 2v2 Frost Death Knight. This unlock is done by finishing Chapter 7 of the Zereth Mortis campaign. Masters of frost magic, these individuals come. 1. Frost Death Knight Best in Slot Stat Priority . Outbreak – Used to apply Frost Fever and Blood Plague. Tier 10. There are essentially 5 GCDs that will be different every time depending on what procs you currently have, and how much Runic Power you currently have. 2, using the simplest rotation, talent tree, stat priority, gear setup, etc. Versatility. Glyph of Pestilence. 2023 : Several changes made. Stat Priority in Patch 10. Easy Mode Builds and Talents Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities Stat Priority Gems,. All throughout WotLK they'll bring constant damage that's hard to mitigate as it's partially magic damage, and the. This talent is an absolute must for PvP, as it can prevent. Author: milliondollarpuppy. 16 May 2021 : Revised stat priority for current meta. How to Play Frost Death Knight in Dragonflight The Frost Death Knight focuses on a core rotation of 4 abilities: Frost Strike, Obliterate, Remorseless Winter and Howling Blast. . 2. Kelliste-antonidas. Last Updated November 7, 2023. Continue Obliteration Window Priority List after. Addons & Macros. Role Summaries EveryoneRanged DPSMelee DPSHealersTankRaid Leader AoE damage is reduced by 75%…Strength, Mastery and Crit are the most important stats for a Frost DK. This guide covers all the essential parts of character optimization needed to maximize your PvP performance in Rated Arenas & RBGs as Frost Death Knight. This page is updated for World of Warcraft — Dragonflight 10. Protection Paladins have a similar stat priority to other tanking specializations in the game, benefiting from reaching the hit cap and expertise soft cap, then largely focusing on defensive stats -- mainly stamina. Haste = Mastery. We give you a stat priority to help you choose items with the right stats, followed by advice. Learn the Unholy Death Knight Rotation, Talents and best Stats with our guide for Dragonflight, Patch 10. 18 ( 55 %) Check our PvP Leaderboard. Guide to playing an Unholy Death Knight in PvP, including strengths and weaknesses, strong compositions, effective strategies, advice on talent builds, PvP talent builds, covenants, and racial traits. Versatility > Mastery => Haste > Critical Strike You want to start by getting as much Versatility as you can. Our content is updated for World of Warcraft — Dragonflight 10. Every piece of gear you equip, socket you roll on your loot, and every piece you swap affects your stat priority. 2843 - 3102. Stat Priority. This guide provides you with a comprehensive blueprint to create a character that can hold its own in the fierce. 50 characters. 2. 1. On this page, we explain how to easily play Frost Death Knight in World of Warcraft — Dragonflight 10. The Frost Death Knight uses Strength as the primary stat. The Basics of Stats for Protection Warriors. The stat priority I would suggest would look something like Strength>Haste>Crit(to 20% ish, +-2 let's say)>Mastery>Versatility-More. On the Unholy Death Knight PvP Rotation and Playstyle page, you will learn how to use your spells, depending on the situation (damaging, surviving, controlling enemy players, etc. Lastly, this guide will give general advice on gearing your character in Wrath of. The Basics of Guardian Druids. Meta Socket - Chaotic Skyflare Diamond Red Socket - Bold Scarlet Ruby Blue Socket - Stormy Sky Sapphire Yellow Socket - Mystic Autumn's Glow Even though Strength is still the best stat point for point when it comes to damage, we rely heavily on our gems in pvp to reach.